Wood, like any other material, is subject to wear and tear, and to extend the life of a wooden frame, you need to take care of the wood treatment.
First, all the bars need to be cleaned with a brush stockholder data a durable structure dirt and adhering soil, then sanded with fine-grained sandpaper. After that, rinse well with running water and let dry completely.
Now you can proceed to wood processing. When hubspot has been named the 1 software for marketers by g2 materials, it is worth giving preference to paints for outdoor work.
They must be resistant to high humidity
It would not be a bad idea to add several layers of varnish on top of the paint layer.
IMPORTANT! You can extend the service life of the timber by first impregnating it with epoxy resin and then covering it with several layers of paint and varnish.
It is recommended to regularly inspect the surface of the philippines numbers for cracks, bubbles or abrasions. Due to such defects, moisture will begin to be absorbed into the wood and it will rot. Such a place should be cleaned with sandpaper and covered with a layer of paint.
The structure can be made more resistant to loads using additional wooden supports. They should be installed in places where the structure experiences the greatest loads.
IMPORTANT! It is worth putting something solid (a piece of brick, a beam or a sheet of metal) under the support so that it does not start to sink into the ground. It would not be superfluous to fix the support well at the point of contact with the structure in order to avoid the column falling, which could damage the greenhouse.
Preparation
First of all, you need to decide on the location for installing the greenhouse. The location must meet several requirements:
- Good lighting. One of the most important points when choosing a suitable place for a greenhouse. The greenhouse should be well lit, without this the very meaning of such a structure is lost.
- Wind conditions. The greenhouse should be well protected from the effects of wind. A good option for covering the greenhouse from the wind will be strips of evergreen shrubs. It is recommended to insulate the side of the greenhouse that is most exposed to the wind.
- Absence of nearby groundwater. Water should be located at a depth of more than 1.5-2 meters, otherwise there is a risk of rotting of the root system of plants. If the groundwater is higher, then it will be necessary to create a drainage system and dig trenches along the foundations of the greenhouse.
- Location on the site. To ensure maximum sunlight, the greenhouse is best placed in the direction from North to South or from East to West.
IMPORTANT! For mid-latitudes, the location of greenhouses in the direction of the sun’s movement is the most optimal. For more southern latitudes, it is advisable to place structures in the direction of the poles.
IMPORTANT! When choosing a shape,
It is better to avoid complex solutions, for example, with an arched structure. This is not only more expensive, but also much more difficult to maintain and repair.
The next stage is the foundation. The cheapest and easiest way is a foundation made of wooden beams. It is easy to install, and you can also move the structure to another place in the future. IMPORTANT! Despite its advantages, a beam foundation has a significant drawback – a short service life and the need for regular replacement of elements.
Another option would be a strip foundation made of blocks or concrete. A base is created around the perimeter of the structure, which cannot be moved later.
There are also monolithic foundations, which are one solid slab of concrete.
This type of foundation is much more complex and expensive, but at the same time very durable.
Once everything has been worked out and planned, you can proceed directly to the construction of the greenhouse.
DIY Greenhouse Made of Wood and Polycarbonate
Building a wooden greenhouse with your own hands and a polycarbonate covering includes several stages:
1. Foundation. Having marked out the future building, you can begin installing the foundation. A strip foundation is quite suitable for stable soil. A trench 20-30 cm deep is dug around the perimeter, then a layer of sand and crushed stone 5-10 cm thick is poured into it. Having poured concrete into the foundation, several rows of bricks are laid on top.
2. Installing the lower frame. To do this, a wooden base made of timber with a cross-section of 10×10 cm is installed along the perimeter of the structure. The elements are fastened in half a tree.
IMPORTANT! Before the next stage, a layer of waterproofing, such as roofing felt, should be laid on the foundation.
3. Frame. Now you can mount the side posts and the beams at the corners with a section of 10×10 cm on the wooden base. To increase strength, a frame made of boards is installed from the inside. The frame is fastened with a steel tape and screws. A beam of 5×5 cm is installed in the upper part.
4. Roof. The best option is a gable roof. A 5×5 cm thick beam is suitable for its creation. First, the upper beam is installed, on which the roof ridge will be mounted. Then you need to lay additional slats at intervals of 2 meters.